Atlantic slave trade is the most unfortunate
activity in the history because it displaced many Africans from their
homes. It created a legacy of oppression for the descendants and
generations to come.
10th is the least influential while 1st makes the top.
Lets go.
Lets go.
10th Position: Chamba people
They are located in Northern Nigerian and Cameroun. They are an
African ethnic group found in the Gongola State of east-central Nigeria
and neighboring parts of north Cameroon.They speak two distantly related
languages: Chamba Leko, of the Leko–Nimbari languages, and Chamba Daka,
of the Dakoid languages, both of which are a Niger-Congo language
They were victims of Fulanis Jihadi slavery in the 18th and 19ths century. Things went really bad for them that they migrated into the mountains to form Guerrilla groups attacking Fulani slave merchants.
They were victims of Fulanis Jihadi slavery in the 18th and 19ths century. Things went really bad for them that they migrated into the mountains to form Guerrilla groups attacking Fulani slave merchants.
9th Position: Wolof people
They are found in Senegal and some parts of Mali. Their origin is
widely debated. But mainstream knowledge has it that they originated
from the north and later migrated down south. They found their own
empire, but warring made them split and this made them vulnerable to
slave hunters. Most wolofs are muslims. They had a violent Jihad past
that further exposed them to slavery either as slave merchants or as
victims.
8th Position: Abron people
They inhabited the border of Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana and Burkina Faso.
They were at the center of popular gold coast. Many of them were taken
slavery and were given a specific name in Jamaica called “Koromantis”.
7th Position: Fulani people
Fulanis are one of the largest ethnic groups in West Africa. They are
nomadic in nature and present in East and West Africa. They can be
found in Senegal and all the way to Central African Republic. Other
places they inhabit includes, Niger, Mali, Nigeria, Guinea and Cameroun.
Their origin is highly debated, but their origin has been traced to
North Africa. They were somehow the original people in North Africa due
to their paintings in Nigeria which are dated to 6000BC North Africa. In
fact, their history is rich and full.
The fulanis embraced Islam very early. They have many prominent Jihadis who swept across Africa. Example is Usman Danfodio. Ironically, as prominent as their shieks and Jihadis in slave trades, Fulanis were also victims of Slavery themselves. It was recorded that they were hugely enslaved. Some of the most popular slaves taken to new worlds are fulanis. Exampl, Umar Ibin-saeed, Abdulrahaman and Dialo. Most were taken to America specifically.
The fulanis embraced Islam very early. They have many prominent Jihadis who swept across Africa. Example is Usman Danfodio. Ironically, as prominent as their shieks and Jihadis in slave trades, Fulanis were also victims of Slavery themselves. It was recorded that they were hugely enslaved. Some of the most popular slaves taken to new worlds are fulanis. Exampl, Umar Ibin-saeed, Abdulrahaman and Dialo. Most were taken to America specifically.
6th Position: Mende people
Mende are collections of African tribes speaking the Language
“Mende”. There are so many tribes in Africa speaking Mende, therefore,
its illogical to call Mende a single tribe. But the prominent of all is
Mendenka. Mendenka built one of the largest empire in West Africa. They
raided the coast line of West Africa and mingled with Coast line people.
Even some Fulanis have Mendenka ancestry. Origin of Mendenka is largely
the Sahara. Archaeology discovered Mendenka to be first builder of
stone settlement civilization in West Africa. Mende Cultture was the
most dominant in West Africa from 1100bc to 1600BC.
5th Position: Fon people
They are the largest ethnic group in Benin Republic. They are also
found in South West Nigeria. They are hybrid of other African tribes.
Oral history has it that they were formed from intermarriage of Aijaa
and Yorubas creating a new ethnic group called Fon. The Fon people
created a very popular kingdom called Dahomey as they are well known for
their female warriors. In fact Black Panthers movies was inspired by
Dahomey Female warriors (Amazonian Warriors). They were victims and
victimized during the slave trade. They are the most popular in Trinidad
and T, Haiti. Due to their Yoruba ancestry, they are renowned for their
black Juju practise in America. There black magic origin is traced to
the Yorubas. Voodoo was significant during their war of freedom from
slavery.
4th Position: Bokango People
Bokango people are Bantu people living along the costal region of Central African Republic. They live primarily in the Democratice Republic of Congo, Republic of Congo and Angola. Similar to Mendenka, they built one of the Largest empire in Central Africa. They are one of the African tribes that converted to Christianity at the early stage of Slavery. They basically had encounter with Portuguese trade merchants. They were mostly victims of slavery and it was on record that the king of Bokango wrote a legendary letter to the Portuguese. It got so bad that the king son himself was also taken slavery offshore. His name is Gando-Simba. He was a brave Bokango soldier. Most Bokango slaves were taken to southern America
3rd Position: Igbo People
Igbos are native to South Central and South Eastern part of Nigeria.
Igbos are one of the largest ethnic groups in Africa. Even though their
origin is widely debated, their presence has been recorded got thousands
of years. Igbos were caught up in the slave trade as a result of the
migration of Aro confederacy. The Aros migrated to Igbo land due to high
demand for slaves. Aros capture and hunt Igbos and sell them to the
Europeans. Igbos sold to Europeans accounted for 13% of slaves mined
from Africa.
2nd Position: Yoruba People
They are African tribes of North Central and South Western Nigeria as
well as Southern and Central Benin Republic. Yorubas and Fulanis are
the largest ethnic groups in Africa. It is hard to tell which is larger.
They were mainly sold to the North America. And they were the mostly
recognized African cultures in America. Yorubas are found not loose
their culture wherever they go. They are dominant culture and Pantheon
Yoruba ideology became a religion worshiped. They create shrines and
worship centers in Jamaica, Cuba, Haiti, Dominican republic, st Lious,
Brazil Trinidad and Tobago. Yoruba is fast becoming a religion even
among non-Yorubas in America. They were the face of African slavery. The
Yoruba along Benin/Edo culture has been dated by Archaeology as the
oldest civilization in Africa, dated as far back as 11bc Nimrod era.
1st Position: Mbundu People
They are the main tribe in Angola today. There are multiple stories
surrounding their origin. But the most popular of all is that of a
rumour of people originating from multiple Chieftains across Africa. In
short, they are hybrids of different tribes across Africa. They were
mostly taken to Brazil. They were the most popular and lucrative slave
market for the Portuguese. Majority of Mbundu warlords were ship
builders and architects. They built large ships used for transporting
their own people to Brazil. That is why they are the largest black
ethnic group in Brazil till date. Portuguese had it easy with them
because it was cheaper transporting Mbundu slaves. Mbundu Chiefs built
giant ships which really helped the Portuguese slaves Merchants.
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